Idaho State Legislature - The Idaho State Legislature operates under a bicameral system, consisting of the Idaho Senate and the Idaho House of Representatives. The Senate has 35 members serving staggered two-year terms, while the House comprises 70 members also serving two-year terms. As the state's legislative body, the Idaho Legislature is responsible for proposing, debating, and passing laws that govern the state. Its duties include formulating the state budget, levying taxes, and addressing various policy issues, such as education, healthcare, and natural resources management.