Florida Legislature - The Florida Legislature operates as a bicameral body, consisting of the Florida Senate and the Florida House of Representatives. The Senate has 40 members serving four-year terms, while the House comprises 120 members with two-year terms. The Legislature is responsible for proposing, debating, and passing laws that govern the state. Its duties include crafting the state budget, levying taxes, and addressing various policy matters such as education, healthcare, and environmental regulations.